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Wednesday, March 23, 2016

Lead Nurturing - 3 Ways To Get A Reply

Here’s an email I received recently.   Effective, or not?

"Hi David,  I have tried reaching out to you a few times now but it seems as if my timing could not get any worse.  I saw that you have expressed some interest in X by downloading some of our content so I just thought it would be a good idea to speak with you for a couple of minutes in order to gauge whether I could help you or not. Let’s connect sometime today or next week, which time works best for you?  Thanks David!"

At least the subject line worked (I opened it).   But there’s nothing in this message that will get me to respond.  If you want prospects to reply, do these 3 things:
1) Ask For What You Want (Be Specific)   If you want a phone conference, ask for it.  Effective salespeople ask for what they want, and make specific proposals, like this:  “Let’s talk for 15 minutes on Monday at 10amPT (or would Tuesday at 4pmPT work better for you?).”   That’s how you ask for a meeting, while offering the prospect an alternative.   

“Let’s connect...sometime today or next week” is not compelling.  “What works for you?” provides zero guidance.  Don’t make your prospect guess at your availability.  
2) Make Your Case  If you want a meeting, please give them a compelling reason to say yes.  If you want a meeting “to gauge whether I could help you or not,” well, you should already know the answer to that one!  If you think you can help them, say so:  “I can help you achieve X.”   If you are not sure if you can help them, you've got the wrong prospect, the wrong value proposition, or your confidence needs a boost.      
3) Grab, and Hold, Their Attention  Your first lead-nurturing sentence is the most important.  So why are you starting with your own troubles as a salesperson?  (“I’ve tried reaching out to you...”).  Do you think your prospect really cares that you’ve found it hard to reach them?  

Lead with something interesting or significant.  Or, express gratitude, and ask a meaningful question (“Thanks for downloading X, can you please share with me which feature you found most compelling?”).  Explain how someone else is using X successfully.  Share a fact that will be useful to their business or career.  

Ask for something specific.  Explain why.  Say something useful.  Do these 3 things, and your replies will grow.

Wednesday, March 16, 2016

Handle Close Dates Like Plutonium

Sales forecasting, like nuclear power, can be a dangerous business.

When a customer provides you with a date --- “we will purchase by December 15th” --- please handle this statement with extreme care.

The worst thing you can do:  take the date at face value, and tell your sales manager it’s the date you expect to receive the PO.  

Whenever you think you have a date certain for receiving an order, don’t celebrate.  Instead, put on your skeptic’s hat and ask questions, such as:   

Who needs to approve this purchase?
What forms must be completed prior to purchase:  an NDA? a Master Services Agreement? a Statement of Work (SOW)?  A W-9 tax form?
Will we need to be processed as an approved vendor?  
Will the purchase be made through a channel partner?

Here’s an example.  Two years ago a large bank told us with complete conviction that their absolute can’t miss purchase deadline was December 15th.  After inquiring further, they insisted that by that date (within the next 30 days) they would review competing products, issue an RFP, get through a security audit, and issue a PO to the selected vendor.  Yes, they communicated that timeline with a straight face, as if they were telling us the sun would rise tomorrow.  

But to us, it defied the laws of physics.  And so it did.  By December 15th, they hadn’t even finished reviewing our solution, let alone issued an RFP.  Purchasing was not a gleam in anyone’s eye by that date (and the purchase didn’t happen for another three months).  

Why would a buyer issue an unrealistic timeline to a vendor?  Let me count those ways in a future post.  Meantime, when you hear a close date from a prospect, bring your questions to the table.

Wednesday, March 2, 2016

Who's Closing Who?

There’s nothing more sacred in sales than the idea of closing.
It’s the stuff movies are made of.
But it’s an old paradigm that has been fading for years.  
Do salespeople in the 21st century really “close” CIOs and IT Directors?  More likely, these buyers may or may not select your product, after a lengthy period of investigation, trial, and internal discussion among multiple stakeholders.
An articulate statement of the salesperson as “closer” appeared in the Harvard Business Review in 2012 and seems as old school as it gets:
"Dominance is gaining the willing obedience of the customer. The customer listens to your opinions and advice, internalizes your recommendations and agrees with them, and when you close the sales call follows your course of action. Your personality greatly influences the way in which you establish dominance during sales calls…
A salesperson’s goal is to gain dominance over a submissive customer.”
Submissive?  Today, buyers are just as intent on dominating the sale as salespeople.  Asking salespeople to engage in a fight for dominance sets them up to lose.  
It’s true that salespeople need the internal drive to steer a sale to a successful conclusion, and need to take the wheel when the ship seems off course.  When things are not working during a sales cycle, it’s critical to get to the bottom of things and figure out how to get the process moving forward again (or whether it’s time to move on).
Today, buyers see themselves as co-pilots at the very least.  It’s essential that 21st century salespeople learn how to navigate towards happy outcomes while sharing power with their prospects.
This may not be true in all situations.  There may be products and markets where there are few alternatives and buyers must bend to the will of salespeople in order to get what they have to have.  But with most technology products there are multiple vendors, the differentiators are thin, and, thus, the tables are turned.  
Most importantly, buyers of technology are often not just looking for a one-time purchase, they are looking for a relationship with a company they will need to engage with for years, who can improvise, customize, and demonstrate the ability for give and take.  
In this century, the most successful closers will likely be those who are better advisors, catalysts, orchestrators and negotiators than dominators.